Essay on An Interesting Cricket Match

Cricket is an interesting and exciting game. It gives pleasure to both players and viewers. Once I had a chance to sc an interesting and exciting cricket match. The match was played between Pakistan and West Indies at Karachi Stadium. The match was very exciting ad there was huge gathering at Karachi Stadium. The players of Pakistani cricket team and West Indian cricket team were in high spirit of nationalism and self power of playing. It was a fine day, the captains of both team tossed for batting first. Fortunately the Pakistani team won the toss and decided to bat first and the players of West Indian team took field.

The two batsman who went in first from Pakistani team were quite good players. One was famous for his good hitting while the other was very careful. The bowling of West Indian team was very strong but Pakistani players played very well and they scored 250 runs with the loss of seven wickets.
The West Indian players started batting after Lunch. The famous West Indian player played very fast but soon he was out. The audience was cheering and clapping at the bowling performance of Pakistani player. Another famous player of West Indies played strongly and he made a score over a century but he was caught out smartly at mid off. The last fifteen minutes of the match were very exciting. The players of West Indies tried to make a great score but unfortunately the whole team was out at the score of 240 runs and Pakistan had won that exciting and interesting match.

Essay on Low Purchasing Power

Prices play a very vital role in the modern economy particularly the one which involves a free enterprise system. They guide and organize, like an invisible hand, almost all the economic activities concerning production, consumption, distribution and exchange of goods and services. The important functions usually performed by the prices perform the function of Co-ordination between consumption and production automatically. The consumers are able to convey their preferences through the prices they are willing to offer.

Similarly, the producers are able to indicate the channels into which they would allocate their productive resources. When price of a commodity rises it checks demand and stimulates supply, and vice versa. The price of a commodity or a service constitutes an income, which is through purchasing power, determines the extent and direction of economic activities. Due to this important function of prices there seems to be every justification to say, that the modern free enterprise system is governed by prices.

Prices are supposed to harmonize the interest of both the consumers and the producers. According to Beriham, ‘They tend to harmonize the desire of entrepreneurs for profits and the desire of consumers to satisfy their wants as fully as possible from the factors of production available. Prices automatically allocate the productive resources among the various uses in such a manner that each makes a maximum contribution to the total output.

Any misallocation is rectified through the price indicators. Price allocates the available labour force of a country by balancing the relevant supply and demand without any favoritism and injustice.
Analyzing the role of prices in an economy it can be concluded that the movements of prices can control the whole working of economy. Therefore, the factors including fiscal and monetary policies and institutions which are responsible to determine the direct ions of movements should be exploited very wisely. A healthy and smooth working of an economy largely depends upon the smooth movements of prices. Abrupt changes in movement of prices result in far- reaching distortions in the working of an economy.

The inflationary pressure in Pakistan has been considered mainly due to the global cause by the experts and economists. Being linked with the economies of other countries on basis of foreign trade, economic assistance, transfer t technology and direct foreign investment, Pakistan cannot avoid its impact. However, Pakistan has to suffer harder than the other due to her particular domestic circumstances; prolonged adverse position of balance of payments, extension deficit financing, international currency disturbances and acute shortage of commodities surplus to be exported. Besides, the constant increase in prices of imports such as wheat edible oils, petroleum and various kinds of machinery etc. has put Pakistan in great trouble. Since the last thirty years constructional activities in both the public and private sectors have increased to a great extent. The expenditure on construction have considerably increased the total supply of money in the country which has ultimately led to galloping inflation in Pakistan- To ease the burden of debt servicing and to lower the budget deficit a transparent privatization programme can help effectively. For this purpose, privatization proceeds should be properly used for debt retirement.

Essay on Smoking Dangerous For Health

The habit of smoking is increasing day by day in the world. Young and old people are looking to smoke cigarettes at various places. Smoking is the most dangerous for health. Cigarette smoking has become a fashion in the societies of the world. The use of tobacco makes a person habitual and he feels restless when he does not smoke.

The students in colleges and universities are also looking to smoke even in their institution because they see their elders and teachers smoking, thus cigarette smoking is becoming a part of culture. A person when he is sitting with others take out a packet of cigarette from his pocket, enlightens the cigarette in a stylish way then smoke it without sharing the others. The smoke of cigarette is not only harmful for the person who is smoking but it is also harmful for the others.

Cigarette smoke contains tar which is a sticky substance which when enters inside the body sticks in the tube from where air passes during breathing Hence it can produce problems of breathing. The other substances and carbon monoxide in the smoke of cigarette produces many health problems.

The great danger of cigarette smoking is lung cancer. Other problems of respiratory tract like bronchit’s and tuber culosis may also be appeared due to smoking. The habit of smoking also reduces the working capacity of a person. Nervous tension and restlessness arc also caused by smoking. ft reduces the power of perception and capability of mind. The trade of cigarette manufacturing is a flourishing trade in the world therefore the government only informs the public about the hazards of smoking but no government takes serious steps to stop the increasing sale of cigarettes. The cigarette companies make such attract full advertisements for their cigarettes that young generation is motivated to enjoy smoking in spite of knowing the dangerous effects of smoking.

Essay on Women and Employment

Islam gives great laws about social system, In Islamic rules, the rights of individuals are kept in first place. The Quran declares that the best act is good treatment to women. According to Quran and the sayings of the Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him), the status and the rights of women are cleared.

1. And the believers, men and women are protecting friends. (Surah Toba)
2. The Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) says ‘God commandeth you treat women well, for they are your mother, daughters, sisters and aunts.”
3. Allah says in the Holy Quran, ‘This is the duty of every Muslim man and woman to acquire knowledge and educate.”

Woman in Islam is highly respected as wife, mother, daughter and sister. Before Islam, birth of a female child was highly resented and repented. They were burned alive. In fact it is Islam that has presented the idea of women’s honour and rights. To secure strong economic position for them, Islam has given full property rights to women. Islam has given all the social rights to women like freedom, choice of partner, good education and inheritance.
Education is equally important for both boys and girls. Basically education is a universal need, rather right of every citizen, Education is an equal right of women. Girls are said to be the light of home. If they are educated, they will carry the light wherever they go. If the women are educated, they can prove themselves as better mothers and wives. They can educate the children and have great influence on them. They can teach them the respect for the superiors, the teachers arid the taws of country. We should pray to God that a time will come when everyone without the difference of sexes learn the advantage of education.

In limitation of the west, our women too have demanded equal rights with men in every field of life and are even trying to adopt the fashions of men. They want equal seats in assemblies, equal number of posts in the government service, equal chance of freedom and movement and even equal rights in domestic life. Many of them shun the responsibilities of motherhood and prefer to remain unmarried. They are working in factories, offices and even in the army. Thus the whole Eastern concept of "Womanhood" being revolutionized and the new ideas are being represented to us is the name of and civilization, Islam recognizes the equality of the two sexes fully well hut equality should not be understood to mean the tasks of the two sexes are alike.

After the final examination, there are three responsibilities in case of girl students to study further, to stay at home or to launch out into a career. The girls who want to adopt a career, many avenues are open. Advertising Is a field that can appeal to girls with Imagination. There are unlimited opportunities for commercial girl artist in this field. For the girls with a passion for books, a library would be the Ideal place to work, Basic training I required but the pay is very handsome, of a girl has the ability to put down her thoughts in words, journalism can prove a rewarding career, For science students who want to make their use of their knowledge, research would be good Idea. Laboratories and research institutions welcome them.

There are many other professions open for girls. They can become hostesses in some airlines. They can work as Family Planning Officers. They can serve in the field of Insurance as Field Officers.

Essay on The Scope of Information Technology in Pakistan

The study of processes of using computers and other telecommunication devices for storing, retrieving and sending information of all kinds in form of words, pictures and sounds is called “Information Technology”. Radio, Telephones, Mobile Phones, Telex, Fax, Television, Cable Net and Computers are the devices which used as the devices of the Information Technology.

The use of electronic equipment, especially computers for storing, analysing and sending out information is known as "Information Technology". The exchange of quick information Is essential for human linkage and coordination. Information Technology may be useful in following ways:

1. It helps in quick exchange of news and current affairs.
2. It can make the trade and business more expeditious.
3. It can provide quick information of changing world.
4. It may be very useful both in war and peace.
5. The information technology gives a continuous link of government to the different institutions.
6. The information technology can make conscious about every event happening in every second in the world.

On considering the above points, it is cleared that information technology is the need of time, therefore every country in the world is trying to make use of information technology. In Pakistan, efforts are also being made to produce a trend of Information Technology. Comp4tcr literacy programmers are the part of these efforts. The Government of Pakistan is trying to fix computer and other electronic equipments in every department so that the easy exchange of information could be possible. We hope, the trade, commerce and industries in Pakistan will get great success in Pakistan will earn more money so the steps of progress could easily be completed. Inshallah Pakistan will get a prominent position in Information Technology in the world.

Pakistan is an under developed country. It has many resources and natural forces which can make it prosper and well developed, so the progress in information technology will be happy augury for it. Information Technology will produce many chances of upgrading the country. The scope of Information Technology in Pakistan can be described as following.

1. It will provide help in expending the industries and trade in Pakistan.
2. It will be proved as a mean of quick exchange of information.
3. It will make the efficiency of the institutions far more than expected.
4. Information Technology will make Pakistan more popular in the world.
5. Information Technology will make Pakistan stronger in every field.

Information Technology in Pakistan is the only mean for rapid progress. It will not only help in selecting good quality of labour but it will help in making right decision for the progress. We hope that Information Technology will soon become popular in Pakistan so that the new paths will be discovered for the prosperity of Pakistan.

Essay on Islam The Religion of Peace and Tolerance

The state of freedom from war or violence is called "Peace". It is the state which can make this world like a heaven. The importance of peace in the world can be described by short comparison of war and peace.

1. War is destructive, peace is constructive.
2. War destroys, peace preserves.
3. War calls in beast in man, peace makes man civilized.
4. War creates hate, peace promotes love and friendship.
5. War causes bloodshed, peace brings progress and prosperity.

People long for peace and raise their hands in prayers. The victories of peace are no less than the victories of war. In the first place, peace is indispensable for human progress. All the mighty inventions of science and the creations of art are the victories of peace. Peace gives us the message of universal brotherhood and friendship. Humanity cannot survive without love and peace.
Islam is a religion of peace. It gives clear ideas and the best reforming laws about social and political systems. The great purpose of Islam is to produce an everlasting state of peace in the world. Islam gives also very clear ideas about the peaceful individual life. Hazrat Muhammad (Peace be upon him) showed practically the examples of peace. He always prayed for his enemies. After the conquest of Makkah, he forgave all his enemies and tried to create a peaceful atmosphere there. He established a harmonious society in Madina. Islam teaches the lessons of mutual respect but it also gives lessons to fight against the evils and to establish the state of peace after making struggle, war and efforts.

Is war necessary for peace? it is a very difficult question to answer. Before answering it man must see it ins and outs. If war is necessary, it is a necessary evil. Its evil is sometimes concealed for a time by its glamour and excitement, but when war is seen in its reality, there is a very little glory about it. At its best, it is a hideous calamity in the great wars, millions of men, women and children were killed, or died of disease, famine and untold sufferings.

After the event of 11th September, and the destruction of the World Trade Center in the United States of America, war to win peace has become more expeditious. The American establishment has tried to interfere the politics of the countries which are considered as working to use their energies for warfare. The destruction and killing in Afghanistan and Iraq is the part of war to win peace. The American establishment calls their struggle is for the end of nuclear trend in the world but it is making the exploitation of human rights. The war to win peace is actually a devilish plot to destroy the power of those who are trying to get their basic rights.

War is not necessary to win the peace. The peace can be established by showing great moral values and by providing the equal rights for everyone. So the world could be made a peaceful and happy place. Islam teaches the lessons of peace and tolerance. Islam is the religion with the greatest ideas about human rights. It gives a complete description of duties and rights. It gives the teaching of mutual respect and it provides all such qualities, if they are implemented rightly than no war is needed to establish the peace in the world.